What checks will you do before slab concreting? | Q & A

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Nilesh Dhankhara

I want standard general checklist and basic reasoning behind that.

Engineers Heaven

As a site engineer, you must ensure structural safety, quality, and workmanship before concrete is poured.

1. Drawing & Design Checks
  • Latest approved structural drawings available

  • Slab thickness, reinforcement details verified

  • Bar diameter, spacing, and layout as per drawing

  • Extra bars at:

    • Cantilevers

    • Openings

    • Edges

2. Reinforcement Checks
  • Correct steel grade (Fe500 / Fe500D)

  • Proper lap length and development length

  • Laps staggered, not at same location

  • Proper anchorage into beams

  • Steel properly tied and stable

3. Cover & Spacing Checks
  • Cover blocks of correct thickness (typically 15–20 mm for slabs)

  • Bars not touching shuttering

  • Uniform spacing maintained

4. Shuttering / Formwork Checks
  • Formwork:

    • Rigid and leak-proof

    • Properly supported (props, shores)

    • Correct slab thickness maintained

  • Line, level, and camber checked

  • Shuttering oil applied

5. Cleanliness & Preparation
  • No debris, wood pieces, or binding wire

  • No standing water on shuttering

  • Reinforcement free from mud, oil, rust flakes

6. Embedded Items & Services
  • Electrical conduits fixed and secured

  • Plumbing sleeves and openings provided

  • Inserts, sleeves, and fixtures in position

7. Concrete-Related Checks
  • Approved concrete grade (M20 / M25)

  • Concrete source finalized (RMC / site mix)

  • Slump value specified

  • Cube moulds ready

  • Admixture dosage confirmed

8. Equipment & Manpower Readiness
  • Needle vibrators working and spare available

  • Adequate labor available

  • Transit mixer / pump planned

  • Power backup arranged

9. Safety Checks
  • Proper access for workers

  • Safety rails at slab edges

  • PPE for workers

  • Barricading below slab

10. Approval Before Pouring
  • Engineer/consultant inspection completed

  • Pour card / checklist signed

One-Line Interview Answer (Perfect)

Before slab concreting, I check reinforcement as per drawings, cover, shuttering, cleanliness, embedded services, concrete quality, equipment readiness, and safety approvals.

Common Follow-Up Interview Questions

Q: What is the minimum cover for slab reinforcement?
A: Generally 15–20 mm, depending on exposure.

Q: Why is camber provided in slab shuttering?
A: To compensate for deflection after removing props.